In a mediation process, the primary role of the mediator is to:

In a mediation process, the primary role of the mediator is to:

• A. Determine the outcome of the dispute
• B. Facilitate communication between parties
• C. Enforce agreements made by parties
• D. Represent one party's interests

Answer: (B)

The primary role of the mediator is to facilitate communication between the parties involved in a dispute. Mediation is a collaborative process, where mediators work to create a constructive dialogue that encourages understanding and cooperation. They help identify the issues at hand, encourage each party to express their views and concerns, and guide them toward finding their own mutually acceptable solution. This approach emphasizes that the mediator does not take sides or impose solutions. By fostering a respectful and open environment, mediators aim to empower both parties to reach an agreement on their own terms rather than dictate or enforce an outcome. This neutral stance enables them to effectively help parties explore options and build relationships, which can be vital in resolving disputes amicably. In contrast, the other roles mentioned in the options are not part of a mediator's responsibilities. A mediator does not determine the outcome; that is left to the parties themselves. They also do not enforce agreements, as enforcement typically falls under legal or contractual frameworks. Additionally, representing one party's interests is contrary to the fundamental principle of mediation, which relies on neutrality and impartiality.

The primary role of the mediator is to facilitate communication between the parties involved in a dispute. Mediation is a collaborative process, where mediators work to create a constructive dialogue that encourages understanding and cooperation. They help identify the issues at hand, encourage each party to express their views and concerns, and guide them toward finding their own mutually acceptable solution.

This approach emphasizes that the mediator does not take sides or impose solutions. By fostering a respectful and open environment, mediators aim to empower both parties to reach an agreement on their own terms rather than dictate or enforce an outcome. This neutral stance enables them to effectively help parties explore options and build relationships, which can be vital in resolving disputes amicably.

In contrast, the other roles mentioned in the options are not part of a mediator's responsibilities. A mediator does not determine the outcome; that is left to the parties themselves. They also do not enforce agreements, as enforcement typically falls under legal or contractual frameworks. Additionally, representing one party's interests is contrary to the fundamental principle of mediation, which relies on neutrality and impartiality.